Pediatric Strabismus Specialist in Erie, PA
Eye Turning (Strabismus) Treatment at Kids Eyes Erie
When a child's eyes don't point in the same direction, it can be more than just a cosmetic concern. It can affect how they see, learn, and develop confidence. Strabismus is a condition in which the eyes are misaligned, with one eye turning inward, outward, upward, or downward while the other eye looks straight ahead. It is one of the most common conditions we treat at Kids Eyes Erie, and early strabismus eye treatment can make a significant difference in your child's visual development and quality of life.
Kids Eyes Erie has been Erie's trusted source for pediatric strabismus care for decades, serving children from across the region under the expert guidance of Dr. Wesley Cox. Dr. Cox has extensive experience evaluating and treating strabismus in children of all ages, from infants to teenagers.
If left untreated, strabismus can lead to lazy eye (amblyopia), permanent vision loss in the affected eye, and difficulties with depth perception. The sooner strabismus is identified and treated, the better the chances of a full and successful outcome. Request an appointment today — our team is here to help your child see clearly and comfortably.

Strabismus Symptoms, Causes & Treatment Options
Diagnosing & Treating Strabismus in Children
What are the symptoms of strabismus?
Strabismus symptoms are not always obvious, especially in very young children. Common signs to watch for include:
- A visible eye turn or wandering eye
- Squinting or closing one eye, especially in bright light
- Head tilting, often to one side
- Blurred or double vision
- Poor depth perception
- Complaints of eyestrain or headaches
If you notice any of these signs in your child, it's important to schedule an evaluation with a strabismus specialist as soon as possible. Early intervention is key to preventing long-term vision problems.
What causes strabismus in children?
In many cases, the exact cause of pediatric strabismus is not fully understood. Known contributing factors include genetic influences, underdeveloped binocular vision, underlying medical conditions such as low muscle tone, cerebral palsy, or Down syndrome, and abnormal head positioning. Strabismus can also develop secondary to other eye conditions. Because there is no single definitive cause, a thorough evaluation by an experienced strabismus ophthalmologist is the best way to understand what is driving the misalignment in your child's case.
How is strabismus treated?
At Kids Eyes Erie, we offer a range of strabismus treatment options tailored to each child's specific type and severity of misalignment:
- Glasses or contact lenses: In some cases, correcting a refractive error — a difference in how each eye focuses — is enough to resolve or significantly reduce strabismus.
- Convergence therapy: This non-surgical approach uses exercises and activities designed to help the two eyes work together more effectively.
- Patching: Covering the stronger eye encourages the misaligned eye to strengthen and develop better alignment over time.
- Referral to a trusted specialist: When additional intervention is needed, we will refer your child to a trusted specialist in our network to ensure they receive the appropriate care.
Our team will work closely with you and your child to determine the most appropriate course of strabismus eye treatment and monitor progress at every step.
Frequently Asked Questions
At what age should strabismus treatment begin?
Ideally, strabismus treatment should begin as early as possible — before the age of two when feasible. The earlier treatment begins, the better the chances of preventing vision loss and supporting healthy visual development. That said, older children and even adults with strabismus can benefit from treatment as well. If you suspect your child has a misaligned eye at any age, we encourage you to seek an evaluation without delay.
Can strabismus cause lazy eye?
Yes, strabismus is one of the most common causes of lazy eye (amblyopia). When the eyes are misaligned, the brain may begin to suppress the image from the turned eye to avoid double vision, which can cause vision in that eye to weaken over time. Treating strabismus early helps prevent amblyopia from developing or worsening.
Does Kids Eyes Erie accept insurance for strabismus treatment?
Yes, we accept most major insurance plans. We recommend reviewing our accepted insurances and checking with your provider before your visit to confirm your specific coverage.
How can I find a strabismus doctor near me in Erie, PA?
Kids Eyes Erie is located at 128 West 12th Street, Suite 301 in Erie, PA, and we serve families from across Western Pennsylvania, Western New York, and Northeast Ohio. Scheduling is simple — request an appointment online or call us at (814) 454-6307. We look forward to meeting your family and helping your child thrive.